Injection Molding & Plastic Mold — 7 Core Calculation Formulas

Injection Molding Calculator | Injection Molding Calculator

Injection Molding Calculator

Injection Molding & Plastic Mold — 7 Core Calculation Formulas, Shared Parameters, Real-Time Interaction

⚡ Linked Parameters · Real-Time Calculation · Visualization
🔗 Shared Parameters

Set common parameters here. All calculators below will automatically use these values. Modify any parameter and all results update in real time.

1
Cost Per UnitCPU — Core for Customer Decision-Making
CPU = Material + Machine + Labor + Overhead + Tool Amortization + Secondary + Packaging
MaterialMachineLaborOverheadMold Amort.2nd opsPack$0.000$0.000$0.000$0.000$0.000$0.060$0.040TOTAL CPU = $0.000

📝 Additional Inputs

📊 Results

$0.000
Cost Per Unit
Material
Machine
Labor
Overhead
Tool Amort.
Secondary
Packaging
Units/Hour
2
ROI & Break-EvenDirect Basis for Project Investment
Break-Even Qty = Fixed Costs / (Sell Price − Variable Cost per Unit)
ROI (%) = (Net Profit / Total Investment) × 100
Payback Period = Total Investment / Annual Net Profit

📝 Investment & Pricing

📊 Results

0
Break-Even Quantity (pcs)
Total Fixed Cost
Variable Cost/pc
Margin/pc
Annual Profit
ROI
Payback
💡 Sensitivity Analysis: Unit cost and ROI at different production volumes
VolumeMold Amort.CPUMarginROI
3
Cycle TimeAffects Lead Time and Capacity Commitment
Cycle Time = t_fill + t_pack + t_cooling + t_open/close + t_eject
Cooling Time ≈ ( / π²α) × ln(C × (T_melt − T_mold) / (T_eject − T_mold))
CYCLE TIME BREAKDOWNFillPackCoolingOpen/CloseEject

📝 Cycle Parameters

📌 Note: Cooling time auto-calculated from wall thickness & material.

📊 Results

0.0 s
Total Cycle Time
Fill Time
Pack Time
Cooling Time
Open/Close
Eject
Cooling %
Parts/Hour
4
Clamping ForceBasis for Machine Selection and Quotation
Method 1: F (TON) = Am × Pv / 1000
Method 2: F (TON) = Kp × Projected Area (cm²) × Safety Factor
Kp Material Reference (tons/cm²): Click to select material
PP
0.30–0.45
PE
0.25–0.35
ABS
0.35–0.50
PC
0.55–0.70
PA6
0.45–0.60
POM
0.45–0.65
PEEK
0.60–0.80

📝 Clamping Parameters

📊 Results

0 TON
Required Clamping Force (Method 1)
Method 2 (Kp)
Total Proj. Area
L/t Ratio
Recommended Machine
5
Shrinkage RateAffects Dimensional Accuracy and Mold Design
Shrinkage: S(%) = (Dm − Dp) / Dm × 100
Mold Dimension: Dm = Dp × (1 + S% / 100)

📝 Dimension Inputs

📌 Shrinkage defaults to the material selected in Shared Parameters. You can also override it manually.
PP
1.0–2.5%
PE
1.5–4.0%
ABS
0.4–0.9%
PC
0.5–0.7%
PA6
0.7–2.0%
POM
1.8–3.0%

📊 Results

0.000 mm
Required Mold Dimension
Shrinkage Used
Shrinkage Amount
Compensated Dim
MOLD vs PART DIMENSIONMold: 0 mmPart: 0 mmΔ0mm
6
Optimal Cavity CountTrade-off Between Mold Cost and Unit Cost
Required Cavities = Annual Demand / (Available Hours × 3600 / Cycle Time)
As cavities ↑: Mold Cost ↑ but CPU ↓ → Find the optimal point

📝 Production Planning

📊 Results

1
Minimum Cavities Required
💡 Cavity Trade-off Analysis
CavitiesMold Cost($)Parts/HrCPU($)Total Cost($)
7
Energy & Material UtilizationESG and Sustainability Trend
Energy Cost/part = (kW × Cycle Time(hr) × $/kWh) / Cavities
Material Utilization = Part Weight / (Part Wt + Runner Wt + Scrap) × 100%

📝 Energy Parameters

📊 Results

$0.000
Energy Cost per Part
kWh per Part
Material Utilization
Waste per Part
Material Flow
Part
70%
Runner
20%
Scrap
10%